Unlike AI tools created specifically for searching academic literature, generative AI creates new content such as poems, music, or art, using models or data from which it is trained. Style guides provide preliminary guidance on citing generated (not referenced) AI content as sources within your own work, such as quotes or paraphrases. If an AI response summarizes content from a source it cites, then always locate and cite the original source, not the AI. See "Do You Need to Cite AI" located on this page and the "Working with Generative AI Tools" tab for more information.
Below are links to guidelines for citing generated AI content among the most popular styles. Since generative AI can create fake sources, it is critical that you review any sources referenced within AI content to affirm the accuracy of those sources.
Always consult your instructor before using generative AI in your coursework.
Examples:
“Describe the symbolism of the green light in the book The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald” prompt. ChatGPT, 13 Feb. version, OpenAI, 8 Mar. 2023, chat.openai.com/chat.
OpenAI. (2023). ChatGPT (Mar 14 version) [Large language model]. https://chat.openai.com/chat
Note
1. Text generated by ChatGPT, OpenAI, March 7, 2023, https://chat.openai.com/chat.
Bibliography (DO NOT CITE in a bibliography unless you have a public link to the generated text):
OpenAI. Text generated by ChatGPT, Version GPT-3.5. Accessed May 24, 2023. https://chat.openai.com/chat